Browsable IBM VS COBOL II Grammar

CC-BY

Grammar connected by Vadim Zaytsev, see the Grammar Zoo entry for details: cobol/vscobolii/gdk/connected
Source used for this grammar: Ralf Lämmel, IBM VS COBOL II, ibm-transformed.lll, 4 June 2003 [Explore]

Summary

Syntax

mode ::=
	cobol_word
priority_number ::=
	numeric
level_number ::=
	numeric
integer ::=
	numeric
user_defined_word ::=
	cobol_word
system_name ::=
	cobol_word
alphabetic_user_defined_word ::=
	cobol_word
copy_directive_without_period ::=
	"COPY" (text_name | literal) (("OF" | "IN") (library_name | literal))? "SUPPRESS"? ("REPLACING" (copy_operand "BY" copy_operand)+)?
statements ::=
	accept_statement statements?
	add_statement (statements | "END-ADD" statements? | size_error_phrases ("END-ADD" statements?)?)?
	alter_statement statements?
	call_statement_format_i (statements | "END-CALL" statements? | on_overflow ("END-CALL" statements?)?)?
	call_statement_format_ii (statements | "END-CALL" statements? | exception_phrases ("END-CALL" statements?)?)?
	cancel_statement statements?
	close_statement statements?
	compute_statement (statements | "END-COMPUTE" statements? | size_error_phrases ("END-COMPUTE" statements?)?)?
	continue_statement statements?
	delete_statement (statements | "END-DELETE" statements? | invalid_key_phrases ("END-DELETE" statements?)?)?
	display_statement statements?
	divide_statement (statements | "END-DIVIDE" statements? | size_error_phrases ("END-DIVIDE" statements?)?)?
	entry_statement statements?
	evaluate_statement ("END-EVALUATE" statements?)?
	exit_statement statements?
	exit_program_statement statements?
	goback_statement statements?
	go_to_statement statements?
	if_statement ("END-IF" statements?)?
	initialize_statement statements?
	inspect_statement statements?
	merge_statement statements?
	move_statement statements?
	multiply_statement (statements | "END-MULTIPLY" statements? | size_error_phrases ("END-MULTIPLY" statements?)?)?
	open_statement statements?
	perform_statement statements?
	read_statement_format_i (statements | "END-READ" statements? | at_end_phrases ("END-READ" statements?)?)?
	read_statement_format_ii (statements | "END-READ" statements? | invalid_key_phrases ("END-READ" statements?)?)?
	release_statement statements?
	return_statement ("END-RETURN" statements?)?
	rewrite_statement (statements | "END-REWRITE" statements? | invalid_key_phrases ("END-REWRITE" statements?)?)?
	search_statement ("END-SEARCH" statements?)?
	set_statement statements?
	sort_statement statements?
	start_statement (statements | "END-START" statements? | invalid_key_phrases ("END-START" statements?)?)?
	stop_statement statements?
	string_statement (statements | "END-STRING" statements? | overflow_phrases ("END-STRING" statements?)?)?
	subtract_statement (statements | "END-SUBTRACT" statements? | size_error_phrases ("END-SUBTRACT" statements?)?)?
	unstring_statement (statements | "END-UNSTRING" statements? | overflow_phrases ("END-UNSTRING" statements?)?)?
	write_statement_format_i (statements | "END-WRITE" statements? | write_before_after (statements | "END-WRITE" statements? | w_phrase ("END-WRITE" statements?)?)? | invalid_key_phrases ("END-WRITE" statements?)?)?
	examine_statement statements?
	copy_directive statements?
overflow_phrases ::=
	on_overflow? not_on_overflow?
invalid_key_phrases ::=
	invalid_key
	not_invalid_key
	invalid_key not_invalid_key
at_end_phrases ::=
	at_end
	not_at_end
	at_end not_at_end
exception_phrases ::=
	on_exception
	not_on_exception
	on_exception not_on_exception
size_error_phrases ::=
	on_size_error
	not_on_size_error
	on_size_error not_on_size_error
examine_statement ::=
	"EXAMINE" identifier "TALLYING" ("ALL" | "LEADING") literal
not_at_eop ::=
	"NOT" "AT"? ("END-OF-PAGE" | "EOP") series_of_imperative_statements
at_eop ::=
	"AT"? ("END-OF-PAGE" | "EOP") series_of_imperative_statements
write_before_after ::=
	(("BEFORE" | "AFTER") "ADVANCING"? ((identifier | integer) ("LINE" | "LINES")? | mnemonic_name | "PAGE"))?
not_at_end ::=
	"NOT" "AT"? "END" series_of_imperative_statements
at_end ::=
	"AT"? "END" series_of_imperative_statements
inspect_replacing_phrase ::=
	"REPLACING" ("CHARACTERS" "BY" (identifier | literal) before_after_phrase* | ("ALL" | "LEADING" | "FIRST") ((identifier | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) before_after_phrase*)+)+
inspect_tallying_phrase ::=
	"TALLYING" (identifier "FOR" ("CHARACTERS" before_after_phrase* | ("ALL" | "LEADING") ((identifier | literal) before_after_phrase*)+)+)+
before_after_phrase ::=
	("BEFORE" | "AFTER") "INITIAL"? (identifier | literal)
when_other_phrase ::=
	"WHEN" "OTHER" series_of_imperative_statements
when_phrase ::=
	("WHEN" e_phrase ("ALSO" e_phrase)*)+ series_of_imperative_statements
e_phrase ::=
	"ANY"
	condition
	"TRUE"
	"FALSE"
	"NOT"? (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression) (("THROUGH" | "THRU") (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression))?
invalid_key ::=
	"INVALID" "KEY"? series_of_imperative_statements
not_invalid_key ::=
	"NOT" "INVALID" "KEY"? series_of_imperative_statements
not_on_exception ::=
	"NOT" "ON"? "EXCEPTION" series_of_imperative_statements
on_exception ::=
	"ON"? "EXCEPTION" series_of_imperative_statements
not_on_overflow ::=
	"NOT" "ON"? "OVERFLOW" series_of_imperative_statements
on_overflow ::=
	"ON"? "OVERFLOW" series_of_imperative_statements
not_on_size_error ::=
	"NOT" "ON"? "SIZE" "ERROR" series_of_imperative_statements
on_size_error ::=
	"ON"? "SIZE" "ERROR" series_of_imperative_statements
use_directive ::=
	use_directive_format_i
	use_directive_format_ii
	use_directive_format_iii
subtract_statement ::=
	subtract_statement_format_i
	subtract_statement_format_ii
	subtract_statement_format_iii
set_statement ::=
	set_statement_format_i
	set_statement_format_ii
	set_statement_format_iii
	set_statement_format_iv
	set_statement_format_v
search_statement ::=
	search_statement_format_i
	search_statement_format_ii
perform_statement ::=
	perform_statement_format_i
	perform_statement_format_ii
	perform_statement_format_iii
	perform_statement_format_iv
open_statement ::=
	open_statement_format_i
	open_statement_format_ii
multiply_statement ::=
	multiply_statement_format_i
	multiply_statement_format_ii
move_statement ::=
	move_statement_format_i
	move_statement_format_ii
inspect_statement ::=
	inspect_statement_format_i
	inspect_statement_format_ii
	inspect_statement_format_iii
	inspect_statement_format_iv
go_to_statement ::=
	go_to_statement_format_i
	go_to_statement_format_ii
	altered_go_to
	go_to_statement_format_iv
divide_statement ::=
	divide_statement_format_i
	divide_statement_format_ii
	divide_statement_format_iii
	divide_statement_format_iv
	divide_statement_format_v
close_statement ::=
	close_statement_format_i
	close_statement_format_ii
add_statement ::=
	add_statement_format_i
	add_statement_format_ii
	add_statement_format_iii
accept_statement ::=
	accept_statement_format_i
	accept_statement_format_ii
call_using_phrase ::=
	"USING" (("BY"? "REFERENCE")? (identifier | "ADDRESS" "OF" identifier | file_name)+ | "BY"? "CONTENT" (("LENGTH" "OF")? identifier | "ADDRESS" "OF" identifier | literal)+)+
altered_go_to ::=
	"GO" "TO"?
occurs_clause ::=
	occurs_clause_format_i
	occurs_clause_format_ii
data_clauses ::=
	(blank_when_zero_clause | external_clause | global_clause | justified_clause | occurs_clause | picture_clause | sign_clause | synchronized_clause | usage_clause | value_clause_format_ii | renames_clause)*
data_description_entry ::=
	data_description_entry_format_i
	data_description_entry_format_ii
	data_description_entry_format_iii
	copy_directive
code_set_clause ::=
	"CODE-SET" "IS"? alphabet_name
recording_mode_clause ::=
	"RECORDING" "MODE"? "IS"? mode
linage_area_clause ::=
	("WITH"? "FOOTING" "AT"? (data_name | integer))? ("LINES"? "AT"? "TOP" (data_name | integer))? ("LINES"? "AT"? "BOTTOM" (data_name | integer))?
linage_clause ::=
	"LINAGE" "IS"? (qualified_data_name | integer) "LINES"? linage_area_clause
data_records_clause ::=
	"DATA" ("RECORD" | "RECORDS") ("IS" | "ARE")? qualified_data_name+
value_of_clause ::=
	"VALUE" "OF" (system_name "IS"? (qualified_data_name | literal))+
label_records_clause ::=
	"LABEL" ("RECORD" | "RECORDS") ("IS" | "ARE")? ("STANDARD" | "OMITTED" | qualified_data_name+)
record_varying_clause ::=
	"IS"? "VARYING" "IN"? "SIZE"? ("FROM"? integer)? ("TO" integer)? "CHARACTERS"?
record_clause ::=
	"RECORD" ("CONTAINS"? integer "CHARACTERS"? | "CONTAINS"? integer "TO" integer "CHARACTERS"? | record_varying_clause ("DEPENDING" "ON"? qualified_data_name)?)
block_contains_clause ::=
	"BLOCK" "CONTAINS"? (integer "TO")? integer ("CHARACTERS" | "RECORDS" | "RECORD")?
global_clause ::=
	"IS"? "GLOBAL"
external_clause ::=
	"IS"? "EXTERNAL"
file_clauses ::=
	(external_clause | global_clause | block_contains_clause | record_clause | label_records_clause | value_of_clause | data_records_clause | linage_clause | recording_mode_clause | code_set_clause)*
file_description_entry ::=
	("FD" | "SD") file_name file_clauses "."
status_clause ::=
	"FILE"? "STATUS" "IS"? qualified_data_name qualified_data_name?
relative_key ::=
	"RELATIVE" "KEY"? "IS"? qualified_data_name
record_key ::=
	"RECORD" "KEY"? "IS"? qualified_data_name password_clause? idx_entry*
password_clause ::=
	"PASSWORD" "IS"? qualified_data_name
key_clause ::=
	record_key
	relative_key
access_mode_clause ::=
	("ACCESS" "MODE"? "IS"?)? ("SEQUENTIAL" | "RANDOM" | "DYNAMIC")
record_delimiter_clause ::=
	"RECORD" "DELIMITER" "IS"? ("STANDARD-1" | assignment_name)
padding_character_clause ::=
	"PADDING" "CHARACTER"? "IS"? (qualified_data_name | literal)
organisation_clause ::=
	("ORGANIZATION" "IS"?)? ("SEQUENTIAL" | "INDEXED" | "RELATIVE")
reserve_clause ::=
	"RESERVE" integer ("AREA" | "AREAS")?
file_control_clauses ::=
	(reserve_clause | organisation_clause | padding_character_clause | record_delimiter_clause | access_mode_clause | key_clause | password_clause | status_clause)*
assign_clause ::=
	"ASSIGN" "TO"? (assignment_name | literal)+
select_clause ::=
	"SELECT" "OPTIONAL"? file_name
file_control_entry ::=
	select_clause assign_clause file_control_clauses "."
special_names_clauses ::=
	(environment_clause | alphabet_clause | symbolic_clause | class_clause | currency_clause)*
currency_clause ::=
	"CURRENCY" "SIGN"? "IS"? literal
	"DECIMAL-POINT" "IS"? "COMMA"
	"CURRENCY" "SIGN"? "IS"? literal "DECIMAL-POINT" "IS"? "COMMA"
class_clause ::=
	"CLASS" class_name "IS"? (literal (("THROUGH" | "THRU") literal)?)+
symbolic_clause ::=
	"SYMBOLIC" "CHARACTERS"? (symbolic_character+ ("ARE" | "IS")? integer+)+ ("IN" alphabet_name)?
alphabet_clause ::=
	"ALPHABET" alphabet_name "IS"? ("STANDARD-1" | "STANDARD-2" | "NATIVE" | "EBCDIC" | (literal (("THROUGH" | "THRU") literal | ("ALSO" literal)+)?)+)
environment_clause ::=
	environment_name "IS"? mnemonic_name
	environment_name ("IS"? mnemonic_name snp_entry? | snp_entry)
computer_paragraphs ::=
	(source_computer_paragraph | object_computer_paragraph)*
sentence ::=
	statements "."
series_of_imperative_statements ::=
	statements
procedure_division_content ::=
	("DECLARATIVES" "." (sect "." use_directive "." para)+ "END" "DECLARATIVES" ".")? para? section*
section ::=
	section_name "SECTION" priority_number? "." para
using_phrase ::=
	"USING" data_name+
record_description_entry ::=
	data_description_entry
data_division_content ::=
	("FILE" "SECTION" "." (file_description_entry record_description_entry+)*)? ("WORKING-STORAGE" "SECTION" "." data_description_entry*)? ("LINKAGE" "SECTION" "." data_description_entry*)?
environment_division_content ::=
	configuration_section? input_output_section?
identification_division_content ::=
	("AUTHOR" "."? comment_entry* | "INSTALLATION" "."? comment_entry* | "DATE-WRITTEN" "."? comment_entry* | "DATE-COMPILED" "."? comment_entry* | "SECURITY" "."? comment_entry* | "REMARKS" "." comment_entry*)*
copy_operand ::=
	quoted_pseudo_text
	identifier
	literal
	cobol_word
abbreviation_rest ::=
	(("AND" | "OR") "NOT"? relational_operator? (object | "(" object abbreviation_rest ")"))+
object ::=
	arithmetic_expression
relational_operator ::=
	("IS" | "NOT" | "IS" "NOT" | "NOT" "IS")? ("GREATER" "THAN"? | ">" | "LESS" "THAN"? | "<" | "EQUAL" "TO"? | "=" | "GREATER" "THAN"? "OR" "EQUAL" "TO"? | ">=" | "LESS" "THAN"? "OR" "EQUAL" "TO"? | "<=")
operand ::=
	arithmetic_expression
simple_condition ::=
	class_condition
	condition_name_condition
	relation_condition
	sign_condition
	switch_status_condition
	"(" condition ")"
combinable_condition ::=
	simple_condition
	negated_simple_condition
	abbreviated_combined_relation_condition
condition ::=
	combinable_condition
	combined_condition
basis ::=
	identifier
	literal
	"(" arithmetic_expression ")"
power ::=
	("+" | "-")? basis ("**" basis)*
times_div ::=
	power (("*" | "/") power)*
arithmetic_expression ::=
	times_div (("+" | "-") times_div)*
special_register ::=
	"ADDRESS" "OF" data_name
	"DEBUG-ITEM"
	"LENGTH" "OF" identifier
	"RETURN-CODE"
	"SHIFT-OUT"
	"SHIFT-IN"
	"SORT-CONTROL"
	"SORT-CORE-SIZE"
	"SORT-FILE-SIZE"
	"SORT-MESSAGE"
	"SORT-MODE-SIZE"
	"SORT-RETURN"
	"TALLY"
	"WHEN-COMPILED"
literal ::=
	nonnumeric
	numeric
	dbcs
	figurative_constant
figurative_constant ::=
	"ZERO"
	"ZEROS"
	"ZEROES"
	"SPACE"
	"SPACES"
	"HIGH-VALUE"
	"HIGH-VALUES"
	"LOW-VALUE"
	"LOW-VALUES"
	"QUOTE"
	"QUOTES"
	"ALL" literal
	"NULL"
	"NULLS"
assignment_name ::=
	system_name
environment_name ::=
	system_name
computer_name ::=
	system_name
section_name ::=
	user_defined_word
	integer
paragraph_name ::=
	user_defined_word
	integer
text_name ::=
	user_defined_word
program_name ::=
	user_defined_word
library_name ::=
	user_defined_word
symbolic_character ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
record_name ::=
	qualified_data_name
mnemonic_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
index_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
file_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
data_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
condition_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
class_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
alphabet_name ::=
	alphabetic_user_defined_word
length ::=
	arithmetic_expression
leftmost_character_position ::=
	arithmetic_expression
condition_name_reference ::=
	condition_name_in_data_division
	condition_name_in_special_names_paragraph
subscript ::=
	integer
	identifier (("+" | "-") integer)?
	index_name (("+" | "-") integer)?
	("+" | "-") integer
qualified_data_name ::=
	data_name (("IN" | "OF") data_name)* (("IN" | "OF") file_name)?
identifier ::=
	identifier_format_i
	identifier_format_ii
	special_register
procedure_name ::=
	reference_to_procedure_division_name_format_i
	reference_to_procedure_division_name_format_ii
abbreviated_combined_relation_condition ::=
	relation_condition abbreviation_rest
	arithmetic_expression relational_operator "(" "NOT"? arithmetic_expression abbreviation_rest ")"
	arithmetic_expression "(" "NOT"? relational_operator? arithmetic_expression abbreviation_rest ")"
accept_statement_format_i ::=
	"ACCEPT" identifier ("FROM" (mnemonic_name | environment_name))?
accept_statement_format_ii ::=
	"ACCEPT" identifier "FROM" ("DATE" | "DAY" | "DAY-OF-WEEK" | "TIME")
add_statement_format_i ::=
	"ADD" (identifier | literal)+ "TO" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
add_statement_format_ii ::=
	"ADD" (identifier | literal)+ "TO"? (identifier | literal) "GIVING" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
add_statement_format_iii ::=
	"ADD" ("CORRESPONDING" | "CORR") identifier "TO" identifier "ROUNDED"?
after_phrase ::=
	("AFTER" (identifier | index_name) "FROM" (identifier | index_name | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) "UNTIL" condition)*
alter_statement ::=
	"ALTER" (procedure_name "TO" ("PROCEED" "TO")? procedure_name)+
blank_when_zero_clause ::=
	"BLANK" "WHEN"? ("ZERO" | "ZEROS" | "ZEROES")
call_statement_format_i ::=
	"CALL" (identifier | literal) (call_using_phrase copy_directive_without_period?)?
call_statement_format_ii ::=
	"CALL" (identifier | literal) (call_using_phrase copy_directive_without_period?)?
cancel_statement ::=
	"CANCEL" (identifier | literal)+
class_condition ::=
	identifier ("IS" | "NOT" | "IS" "NOT" | "NOT" "IS")? ("NUMERIC" | "ALPHABETIC" | "ALPHABETIC-LOWER" | "ALPHABETIC-UPPER" | class_name | "DBCS" | "KANJI")
close_statement_format_i ::=
	"CLOSE" (file_name (("REEL" | "UNIT") ("FOR"? "REMOVAL" | "WITH"? "NO" "REWIND")? | "WITH"? ("NO" "REWIND" | "LOCK"))?)+
close_statement_format_ii ::=
	"CLOSE" (file_name ("WITH"? "LOCK")?)+
cobol_source_program ::=
	("IDENTIFICATION" | "ID") "DIVISION" "." "PROGRAM-ID" "."? program_name ("IS"? "INITIAL" "PROGRAM"?)? "."? identification_division_content? ("ENVIRONMENT" "DIVISION" "." environment_division_content)? ("DATA" "DIVISION" "." data_division_content)? ("PROCEDURE" "DIVISION" (using_phrase? "." | copy_directive | "USING" data_name* copy_directive) procedure_division_content)? (nested_source_program* "END" "PROGRAM" program_name ".")?
combined_condition ::=
	combinable_condition (("AND" | "OR") combinable_condition)+
compute_statement ::=
	"COMPUTE" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+ ("=" | "EQUAL") arithmetic_expression
condition_name_condition ::=
	condition_name_reference
condition_name_in_data_division ::=
	condition_name (("IN" | "OF") data_name)* (("IN" | "OF") file_name)? ("(" subscript ")")*
condition_name_in_special_names_paragraph ::=
	condition_name (("IN" | "OF") mnemonic_name)*
configuration_section ::=
	"CONFIGURATION" "SECTION" "." computer_paragraphs special_names_paragraph?
continue_statement ::=
	"CONTINUE"
copy_directive ::=
	copy_directive_without_period "."
data_description_entry_format_i ::=
	level_number (data_name | "FILLER")? redefines_clause? data_clauses "."?
delete_statement ::=
	"DELETE" file_name "RECORD"?
display_statement ::=
	"DISPLAY" (identifier | literal)+ ("UPON" (mnemonic_name | environment_name))? ("WITH"? "NO" "ADVANCING")?
divide_statement_format_i ::=
	"DIVIDE" (identifier | literal) "INTO" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
divide_statement_format_ii ::=
	"DIVIDE" (identifier | literal) "INTO" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
divide_statement_format_iii ::=
	"DIVIDE" (identifier | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
divide_statement_format_iv ::=
	"DIVIDE" (identifier | literal) "INTO" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" identifier "ROUNDED"? "REMAINDER" identifier
divide_statement_format_v ::=
	"DIVIDE" (identifier | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" identifier "ROUNDED"? "REMAINDER" identifier
entry_statement ::=
	"ENTRY" literal ("USING" data_name+)?
evaluate_statement ::=
	"EVALUATE" (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression | condition | "TRUE" | "FALSE") ("ALSO" (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression | condition | "TRUE" | "FALSE"))* when_phrase+ when_other_phrase?
exit_program_statement ::=
	"EXIT" "PROGRAM"
exit_statement ::=
	"EXIT"
file_control_paragraph ::=
	"FILE-CONTROL" "." file_control_entry*
go_to_statement_format_i ::=
	"GO" "TO"? procedure_name
go_to_statement_format_ii ::=
	"GO" "TO"? procedure_name+ "DEPENDING" "ON"? identifier
go_to_statement_format_iv ::=
	"GO" "TO"? "MORE-LABELS"
goback_statement ::=
	"GOBACK"
i_o_control_paragraph ::=
	"I-O-CONTROL" "." ((qsam_or_sam_i_o_control_entries | vsam_i_o_control_entries)+ ".")? (sort_merge_i_o_control_entries ".")?
identifier_format_i ::=
	qualified_data_name ("(" subscript+ ")")? ("(" leftmost_character_position ":" length? ")")?
identifier_format_ii ::=
	"LINAGE-COUNTER" (("IN" | "OF") file_name)?
idx_entry ::=
	"ALTERNATE" "RECORD"? "KEY"? "IS"? qualified_data_name ("PASSWORD" "IS"? qualified_data_name)? ("WITH"? "DUPLICATES")?
if_statement ::=
	"IF" condition "THEN"? (statements | "NEXT" "SENTENCE") ("ELSE" (statements | "NEXT" "SENTENCE"))?
initialize_statement ::=
	"INITIALIZE" identifier+ ("REPLACING" (("ALPHABETIC" | "ALPHANUMERIC" | "NUMERIC" | "ALPHANUMERIC-EDITED" | "NUMERIC-EDITED" | "DBCS" | "EGCS") "DATA"? "BY" (identifier | literal))+)?
input_output_section ::=
	"INPUT-OUTPUT" "SECTION" "." file_control_paragraph? i_o_control_paragraph?
inspect_statement_format_i ::=
	"INSPECT" identifier inspect_tallying_phrase
inspect_statement_format_ii ::=
	"INSPECT" identifier inspect_replacing_phrase
inspect_statement_format_iii ::=
	"INSPECT" identifier inspect_tallying_phrase inspect_replacing_phrase
inspect_statement_format_iv ::=
	"INSPECT" identifier "CONVERTING" (identifier | literal) "TO" (identifier | literal) before_after_phrase*
justified_clause ::=
	("JUSTIFIED" | "JUST") "RIGHT"?
merge_statement ::=
	"MERGE" file_name ("ON"? ("ASCENDING" | "DESCENDING") "KEY"? qualified_data_name+)+ ("COLLATING"? "SEQUENCE" "IS"? alphabet_name)? "USING" file_name file_name+ ("OUTPUT" "PROCEDURE" "IS"? procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)? | "GIVING" file_name+)
move_statement_format_i ::=
	"MOVE" (identifier | literal) "TO" identifier+
move_statement_format_ii ::=
	"MOVE" ("CORRESPONDING" | "CORR") identifier "TO" identifier+
multiply_statement_format_i ::=
	"MULTIPLY" (identifier | literal) "BY" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
multiply_statement_format_ii ::=
	"MULTIPLY" (identifier | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
negated_simple_condition ::=
	"NOT" condition
nested_source_program ::=
	("IDENTIFICATION" | "ID") "DIVISION" "." "PROGRAM-ID" "."? program_name ("IS"? ("COMMON" "INITIAL"? | "INITIAL" "COMMON"?) "PROGRAM"?)? "."? identification_division_content? ("ENVIRONMENT" "DIVISION" "." environment_division_content)? ("DATA" "DIVISION" "." data_division_content)? ("PROCEDURE" "DIVISION" (using_phrase? "." | copy_directive | "USING" data_name* copy_directive) procedure_division_content)? nested_source_program* "END" "PROGRAM" program_name "."
object_computer_paragraph ::=
	"OBJECT-COMPUTER" "." (computer_name ("MEMORY" "SIZE"? integer ("WORDS" | "CHARACTERS" | "MODULES"))? ocp_entry ".")?
occurs_clause_format_i ::=
	"OCCURS" integer "TIMES"? (("ASCENDING" | "DESCENDING") "KEY"? "IS"? data_name+)* ("INDEXED" "BY"? index_name+)?
occurs_clause_format_ii ::=
	"OCCURS" (integer "TO")? integer "TIMES"? "DEPENDING" "ON"? qualified_data_name (("ASCENDING" | "DESCENDING") "KEY"? "IS"? data_name+)* ("INDEXED" "BY"? index_name+)?
ocp_entry ::=
	("PROGRAM"? "COLLATING"? "SEQUENCE" "IS"? alphabet_name)? ("SEGMENT-LIMIT" "IS"? priority_number)?
open_statement_format_i ::=
	"OPEN" ("INPUT" (file_name ("REVERSED" | "WITH"? "NO" "REWIND")?)+ | "OUTPUT" (file_name ("WITH"? "NO" "REWIND")?)+ | "I-O" file_name+ | "EXTEND" file_name+)+
open_statement_format_ii ::=
	"OPEN" ("INPUT" file_name+ | "OUTPUT" file_name+ | "I-O" file_name+ | "EXTEND" file_name+)+
para ::=
	(sentence* (paragraph_name "." sentence*)*)?
perform_statement_format_i ::=
	"PERFORM" (procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)? | series_of_imperative_statements? "END-PERFORM")
perform_statement_format_ii ::=
	"PERFORM" (procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)? (identifier | integer) "TIMES" | (identifier | integer) "TIMES" series_of_imperative_statements? "END-PERFORM")
perform_statement_format_iii ::=
	"PERFORM" (procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)? test_phrase | test_phrase series_of_imperative_statements? "END-PERFORM")
perform_statement_format_iv ::=
	"PERFORM" (procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)? varying_phrase after_phrase | varying_phrase series_of_imperative_statements? "END-PERFORM")
picture_clause ::=
	("PICTURE" | "PIC") "IS"? character_string
qsam_or_sam_i_o_control_entries ::=
	"RERUN" "ON"? (assignment_name | file_name) "EVERY"? (integer "RECORDS" | "END" "OF"? ("REEL" | "UNIT")) "OF"? file_name
	"SAME" "RECORD"? "AREA"? "FOR"? file_name file_name*
	"MULTIPLE" "FILE" "TAPE"? "CONTAINS"? (file_name ("POSITION" integer)?)+
	"APPLY" "WRITE-ONLY" "ON"? file_name+
read_statement_format_i ::=
	"READ" file_name "NEXT"? "RECORD"? ("INTO" identifier)?
read_statement_format_ii ::=
	"READ" file_name "RECORD"? ("INTO" identifier)? ("KEY" "IS"? qualified_data_name)?
redefines_clause ::=
	"REDEFINES" data_name
reference_to_procedure_division_name_format_i ::=
	paragraph_name (("IN" | "OF") section_name)?
reference_to_procedure_division_name_format_ii ::=
	section_name
relation_condition ::=
	operand relational_operator operand
release_statement ::=
	"RELEASE" record_name ("FROM" identifier)?
renames_clause ::=
	"RENAMES" qualified_data_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") qualified_data_name)?
return_statement ::=
	"RETURN" file_name "RECORD"? ("INTO" identifier)? at_end not_at_end?
rewrite_statement ::=
	"REWRITE" record_name ("FROM" identifier)?
search_statement_format_i ::=
	"SEARCH" identifier ("VARYING" (identifier | index_name))? at_end? ("WHEN" condition (series_of_imperative_statements | "NEXT" "SENTENCE"))+
search_statement_format_ii ::=
	"SEARCH" "ALL" identifier at_end? "WHEN" (identifier "IS"? ("EQUAL" "TO"? | "=") (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression) | condition_name_reference) ("AND" (identifier "IS"? ("EQUAL" "TO"? | "=") (identifier | literal | arithmetic_expression) | condition_name_reference))* (series_of_imperative_statements | "NEXT" "SENTENCE")?
sect ::=
	section_name "SECTION" priority_number?
set_statement_format_i ::=
	"SET" (index_name | identifier)+ "TO" (index_name | identifier | integer)
set_statement_format_ii ::=
	"SET" index_name+ ("UP" "BY" | "DOWN" "BY") (identifier | integer)
set_statement_format_iii ::=
	"SET" (mnemonic_name+ "TO" ("ON" | "OFF"))+
set_statement_format_iv ::=
	"SET" condition_name_reference+ "TO" "TRUE"
set_statement_format_v ::=
	"SET" (identifier | "ADDRESS" "OF" identifier)+ "TO" (identifier | "ADDRESS" "OF" identifier | "NULL" | "NULLS")
sign_clause ::=
	("SIGN" "IS"?)? ("LEADING" | "TRAILING") ("SEPARATE" "CHARACTER"?)?
sign_condition ::=
	operand ("IS" | "NOT" | "IS" "NOT" | "NOT" "IS")? ("POSITIVE" | "NEGATIVE" | "ZERO")
snp_entry ::=
	"ON" "STATUS"? "IS"? condition ("OFF" "STATUS"? "IS"? condition)?
	"OFF" "STATUS"? "IS"? condition ("ON" "STATUS"? "IS"? condition)?
sort_merge_i_o_control_entries ::=
	("RERUN" "ON" assignment_name)? ("SAME" ("RECORD" | "SORT" | "SORT-MERGE") "AREA"? "FOR"? file_name file_name*)+
sort_statement ::=
	"SORT" file_name ("ON"? ("ASCENDING" | "DESCENDING") "KEY"? qualified_data_name+)+ ("WITH"? "DUPLICATES" "IN"? "ORDER"?)? ("COLLATING"? "SEQUENCE" "IS"? alphabet_name)? ("USING" file_name+ | "INPUT" "PROCEDURE" "IS"? procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)?) ("GIVING" file_name+ | "OUTPUT" "PROCEDURE" "IS"? procedure_name (("THROUGH" | "THRU") procedure_name)?)
source_computer_paragraph ::=
	"SOURCE-COMPUTER" "." (computer_name ("WITH"? "DEBUGGING" "MODE")? ".")?
special_names_paragraph ::=
	"SPECIAL-NAMES" "." special_names_clauses "."?
start_statement ::=
	"START" file_name ("KEY" "IS"? ("EQUAL" "TO"? | "=" | "GREATER" "THAN"? | ">" | "NOT" "LESS" "THAN"? | "NOT" "<" | "GREATER" "THAN"? "OR" "EQUAL" "TO"? | ">=") qualified_data_name)?
stop_statement ::=
	"STOP" ("RUN" | literal)
string_statement ::=
	"STRING" ((identifier | literal)+ "DELIMITED" "BY"? (identifier | literal | "SIZE"))+ "INTO" identifier ("WITH"? "POINTER" identifier)?
subtract_statement_format_i ::=
	"SUBTRACT" (identifier | literal)+ "FROM" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
subtract_statement_format_ii ::=
	"SUBTRACT" (identifier | literal)+ "FROM" (identifier | literal) "GIVING" (identifier "ROUNDED"?)+
subtract_statement_format_iii ::=
	"SUBTRACT" ("CORRESPONDING" | "CORR") identifier "FROM" identifier "ROUNDED"?
switch_status_condition ::=
	condition_name_reference
synchronized_clause ::=
	("SYNCHRONIZED" | "SYNC") ("LEFT" | "RIGHT")?
test_phrase ::=
	("WITH"? "TEST" ("BEFORE" | "AFTER"))? "UNTIL" condition
unstring_statement ::=
	"UNSTRING" identifier ("DELIMITED" "BY"? "ALL"? (identifier | literal) ("OR" "ALL"? (identifier | literal))*)? "INTO" (identifier ("DELIMITER" "IN"? identifier)? ("COUNT" "IN"? identifier)?)+ ("WITH"? "POINTER" identifier)? ("TALLYING" "IN"? identifier)?
usage_clause ::=
	("USAGE" "IS"?)? ("BINARY" | "COMP" | "COMP-1" | "COMP-2" | "COMP-3" | "COMP-4" | "COMPUTATIONAL" | "COMPUTATIONAL-1" | "COMPUTATIONAL-2" | "COMPUTATIONAL-3" | "COMPUTATIONAL-4" | "DISPLAY" | "DISPLAY-1" | "INDEX" | "PACKED-DECIMAL" | "POINTER")
use_directive_format_i ::=
	"USE" "GLOBAL"? "AFTER" "STANDARD"? ("EXCEPTION" | "ERROR") "PROCEDURE" "ON"? (file_name+ | "INPUT" | "OUTPUT" | "I-O" | "EXTEND")
use_directive_format_ii ::=
	"USE" "GLOBAL"? "AFTER" "STANDARD"? ("BEGINNING" | "ENDING")? ("FILE" | "REEL" | "UNIT")? "LABEL" "PROCEDURE" "ON"? (file_name+ | "INPUT" | "OUTPUT" | "I-O" | "EXTEND")
use_directive_format_iii ::=
	"USE" "FOR"? "DEBUGGING" "ON"? (procedure_name+ | "ALL" "PROCEDURES")
value_clause_format_ii ::=
	("VALUE" "IS"? | "VALUES" "ARE"?) (literal (("THROUGH" | "THRU") literal)?)+
varying_phrase ::=
	("WITH"? "TEST" ("BEFORE" | "AFTER"))? "VARYING" (identifier | index_name) "FROM" (identifier | index_name | literal) "BY" (identifier | literal) "UNTIL" condition
vsam_i_o_control_entries ::=
	"RERUN" "ON"? (assignment_name | file_name) "EVERY"? integer "RECORDS" "OF"? file_name
	"SAME" "RECORD"? "AREA"? "FOR"? file_name file_name*
w_phrase ::=
	at_eop
	not_at_eop
	at_eop not_at_eop
write_statement_format_i ::=
	"WRITE" record_name ("FROM" identifier)?
data_description_entry_format_ii ::=
	"66" data_name renames_clause "."?
data_description_entry_format_iii ::=
	"88" condition_name value_clause_format_ii "."?
GrammarLabMaintained by Dr. Vadim Zaytsev a.k.a. @grammarware. Last updated in September 2015. [↑]